Severe Bleeding
Severe bleeding can cause shock and death within minutes. The immediate goal is to stop the blood loss by applying direct pressure.
When to call 911
Call 911 immediately for severe, uncontrolled bleeding or if you suspect internal bleeding.
Warning Signs
- Blood is spurting from the wound
- Blood won't stop coming after applying pressure
- Blood is pooling on the ground
- Clothing is soaked with blood
Immediate Action
Ensure your own safety first. Put on gloves if available.
Visual Placeholder
Medical Diagram: Clear, professional illustration showing the correct technique for Severe Bleeding. Stylized similar to Mayo Clinic or WHO visual guides.
Step-by-step Instructions
Find the source
Remove or cut away clothing to expose the wound and identify where the bleeding is coming from.
Apply direct pressure
Place a clean cloth, sterile dressing, or your hands directly over the wound. Push down hard with both hands.
Maintain pressure
Do not lift your hands to check the wound. Keep constant pressure for at least 5 minutes.
Use a tourniquet (if applicable)
If the bleeding is on an arm or leg and direct pressure isn't working, apply a tourniquet 2-3 inches above the wound (not over a joint). Tighten until bleeding stops.
What NOT to do
- Do not remove a dressing once applied; if blood soaks through, add another dressing on top.
- Do not remove objects impaled in the wound. Apply pressure around the object.
- Do not loosen a tourniquet once applied.
Common Myths
MYTH: Tourniquets are a last resort and will definitely result in amputation.
FACT: Modern medical guidelines state tourniquets are safe and highly effective. They should be used immediately for life-threatening limb bleeding.
Medical Reference: Stop the Bleed (American College of Surgeons)
This information is for educational purposes only. Always consult emergency services for critical situations.